This is a video I find valuable for those who are interested in visiting Machu Picchu. This is my experience from my last visit this last September as part of the excursion we did in Peru with a group of students and friends. As a a precaution I decided not to include Machu Picchu as part of the journey to Peru, due to the complicated it can be to get there. And I saved myself a headache in organizing a visit for so many people, not because of it being complicated but to the many variables and things that can go wrong, like bad weather, strikes, train malfunction, difficulty getting entrance tickets, etc. For that reason I made it optional and made sure that the decision to go to Machu Picchu was individual and that it was the responsibility of each one of the travelers to get there. For future travelers who are interested in visiting this site, I recommend to watch this video so you can be informed of the multiple ways to get there and the complexity of visiting the most exciting place in Peru.
In this video, I share my personal journey—after visiting Machu Picchu twice—to help you understand how to get there, what to expect, and how to prepare. Whether you plan to go by train or by hiking, this article summarizes the key lessons from the video and offers useful tips for anyone interested in exploring this Wonder of the World. 
Why Machu Picchu Is Not as Accessible as You Think
Even though Machu Picchu is one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world, there are no roads that go directly to the site or to the nearest town (Aguascalientes). You cannot take a taxi or bus all the way there. The only ways to arrive are:
• By train (the most common option)
• By hiking (Inca Trail or alternative routes like the amazonic trail commonly known as the hidroelectric hike)
Many people assume it will work like other tourist destinations, but the logistics are more complex. That’s why planning is essential. 
Option 1: Taking the Train
For most tourists, the train is the main way to reach Aguascalientes (the town below Machu Picchu). However, there are some important things to know:
• Only two companies operate the railway: Inca Rail and Peru Rail (a near-monopoly). 
• Trains run about every 30 minutes.
• Prices range from $60 to $300 USD one way, depending on the time and season. 
• During peak season (May to September), last-minute tickets can cost over $100. 
• Entrance tickets to Machu Picchu itself must be bought at least two months in advance, especially for morning time slots. 
Tip: Morning tickets sell out first, as most people want time to explore and return the same day. 
Option 2: Hiking from the Hydroelectric Station
When trains are unavailable or too expensive, there is an alternative adventure:
Take a car to the Hydroelectric Station that is on the other side of the mountain and that requires a 5 hour drive from Ollantaytambo or Cusco, then hike 10 km (about 2–3 hours) to Aguascalientes. 
This trail from the Hidroelectric is also known as the Amazonic trail since it is in the border with the Amazon jungle and directly access Machu Picchui. This trail is:
• Mostly flat (only 100m elevation) 
• Scenic and peaceful
• Alongside the railway tracks
• Popular among budget travelers and those looking for adventure
Important considerations:
• Wear proper hiking shoes, as the path is narrow and rocky. 
• Avoid hiking in heavy rain or after dark. 
• The drive from Ollantaytambo to the Hydroelectric takes about 5 hours through high mountains up to 4500m altitude. 
Be Prepared for Unexpected Situations
Peru is beautiful but sometimes unpredictable. On my second trip, trains were suspended due to a local strike—villagers blocked the railway with rocks to protest the bus company’s contract. This is the official story however speaking with protestors they claim that the rocks fell into the railway due to a landslide.
This caused the train companies to stop running for three days, leaving many tourists stranded. Fortunately, the railway companies issued refunds. Leaving open the only next option, hiking to Aguascalientes.
Lesson: Always have a backup plan and stay flexible.
Should You Stay Overnight in Aguas Calientes?
Yes, highly recommended, it allows you to rest, prepare yourself to Machu Picchu and also have some time for sightseeing in this small town.
And if you have an early entrance to the site staying in Aguascalientes a day before is your only option since morning buses start at 7:00 a.m. You have to be there earlier because even at 6:00 a.m. there can be a long line—sometimes half a mile which can make you miss your entrance slot.
Circuits and Additional Hikes
Machu Picchu entrance operates with different circuits (routes). I have tried all of them.
• Circuit 1 & 2: Panoramic views, classic postcard photo
• Circuit 3: Closer to the ruins, includes access to Huayna Picchu (optional hike) 
• Huayna Picchu Hike: 300m steep climb, about 40 minutes, challenging but amazing views 
Choose based on your physical condition and interests.
Train vs. Hike: Which Is Better?
Train Experience:
• Comfortable seats
• Beautiful views
• Snacks or drinks on board
• No physical effort
• More expensive 
Hike Experience:
• Adventure and nature
• Budget-friendly
• Requires proper gear
• Depends on weather and time
• Unforgettable memories 
